125 Gateway Rd E Suite D, Napa, CA, United States of America, 94558

www.vafiltration.com

707-552-2616

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Smoke Taint 2020 - Advances in treatment - ARC Process

VA Filtration offers a brand-new process for the reduction of smoke taint from wine (ARC Process), removing not only the free taint creating the smoke aromatics, but also the bound taint from affected wine, eliminating the “rebound” effect. 

VA Filtration currently holds US Patents* for free taint removal, as well as the nanofiltration-based processing of VA reduction. VA Filtration’s most recently developed three-pronged ARC Process has been operational since the start of 2020 and has been tracking for bounce back of taint in the wine treated to date.  Currently, we have not seen any return of the taint.  Using a combination of proprietary MWCO membrane elements and adsorption columns, the process can reduce the glycosides significantly per filtration pass. The following example analysis of a heavily tainted Syrah from 2017 Mendocino fires processed using the ARC Process indicates the new level of reduction achieved in two passes through the system (all analysis performed by the AWRI):

Compound  /  Before (ug/l)  /  After (ug/l)

4-Methylguaiacol  / 3  /  <1

Guaiacol  / 21 /6

0-Cresol  /  1  /  <1

p-Cresol  /  4  /  1

m-Cresol  /  5  /  <1

Syringol  / 26  /  7

Methyl Syringol  /  1  /  <1

Syringol Gentiobioside  /  10  /  3

Methylsyringol Gentiobioside  /  1  /  <1

Phenol Rutinoside  /  106  /  50

Cresol Rutinoside  /  71  /  34

Guaiacol Rutinoside  /  90  /  45

Methylguaiacol Rutinoside  /  49  /20

The glycosides (Gentiobiosides and rutinosides) are the analyzable culprits of the bound taint. The ARC process lowers their levels significantly at each pass through the process. (As a benchmark, non-tainted oaked cabernet sauvignon shows the following peak baseline numbers as provided by the AWRI baseline survey for Australian Cabernet Sauvignon wines):

Syringol Gentiobioside  4.5

Methylsyringol gentiobioside  1.1

Phenol Rutinoside  4

Cresol Rutinoside  4

Guaiacol Rutinoside  7

Methylguaiacol rutinoside  4

With the ARC Process, the wine undergoes an on-premise, three step procedure. To start the process, your wine goes into a membrane system, which separates the liquid into two parts, a retentate stream and a permeate stream. It is the permeate stream which contains both the bound and the free form of the smoke compounds. The permeate stream is then sent through an adsorption column, where the free form of the smoke aromatics are reduced.  The same permeate stream then goes into a secondary treatment column, where the bound form of the smoke taint is reduced (glycosides & rutinosides). Depending on the level of taint, our experts can recommend the number of passes which will give you the best results for your product. Wine with lesser taint may undergo fewer passes through the system, while wines with heavier taint may need up to four passes or more. Each client only need contract for the number of passes that suit the level of taint.

Capable of processing 1500 gallons per hour, VA Filtration has the bandwidth to process anywhere from one barrel to large amounts. Trial tests are available on amounts from one gallon up, but results are more conclusive the larger the trial sample, providing a great benchmark for testing.

VA Filtration is a mobile wine service and equipment manufacturing company, with patented procedures.  VA Filtration specializes in all forms of membrane processing systems. Contact us to schedule a discrete discussion on how we can help you present your best wine.

Smoke taint smoke taint removal glycosides guaiacol 4-methylguaiacol syringol cresol wild fire smoke remediation

About

VA Filtration is a global mobile wine service company.  We have developed and continue to develop a range of process equipment for the specific removal of taints from wine including VA reduction, 4EP/4EG reduction, smoke and other taint reduction, lees filtration, crossflow filtration and TCA/TBA reduction.  We also offer an alcohol reduction facility where we use reverse osmosis and vacuum distillation for ethanol reduction purposes in wine.  Our ultrafiltration systems are unsurpassed in that we have multiple molecular weight cut-offs to suit any project.  Why not test it out using our SWEETSPOTTER. 

At VA Filtration we don't just offer mobile services.  We also design and manufacture all our own equipment as well as equipment for sale in American Canyon.  We are the only wine related company in America, and perhaps the world that designs, manufactures and operates all of its own process equipment.  When you purchase from us, you know that you are purchasing a tried and tested piece of equipment.  

Our alcohol reduction service has two machines available for mobile and in-house alcohol reduction needs.  We also generate and sell High Proof ethanol. 

At VA Filtration we are continually dreaming of new ways to aid the winemaker and our success is your success!

Contact

Contact List

Title Name Email Phone Extension
Mr Bryan Tudhope bryan@vafiltration.com 7075522616 101
Mr Rick Oberlin roberlin@vafiltration.com 7075522616 104
Mr Chris Koegeleberg chris@vafiltration.com 7077040592
Mr Kyle Crowley kcrowley@vafiltration.com 7075522616 105

Location List

Locations Address State Country Zip Code
VA Filtration U.S.A. 125 Gateway Rd E Suite D, Napa CA United States of America 94558

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